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Spyder

Free, open-source scientific Python IDE with a variable explorer and IPython console.

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About Spyder

Spyder is a free, open-source IDE for scientific Python, maintained by a community of volunteers and funded by donations and sponsors. Its layout will feel familiar to anyone coming from MATLAB or RStudio: an editor, an IPython console, a variable explorer for inspecting arrays and data frames, a plots pane, help and a profiler, all in one window. It runs code cell by cell, offers code completion and linting through a language server, and integrates debugging and static analysis. Plugins add features such as notebook support and unit testing. Spyder is MIT-licensed and runs on Windows, macOS and Linux, through standalone installers or Python package managers like conda and pip. It suits scientists, engineers and students doing data analysis who want an interactive environment without the weight of a full IDE. It is not designed for large application development, web frameworks or heavy refactoring.

Best for: Scientists and students doing interactive data analysis in Python.

Pros and cons

What works

  • Free and open source under MIT
  • Variable explorer and IPython console built in
  • Familiar layout for MATLAB and RStudio users

Why people leave

  • Not suited to large application development
  • Fewer extensions than general-purpose editors
  • Limited AI integrations

Top Spyder alternatives

See all 4
  1. 1Positron logo
    Positron

    Posit's data science IDE with a modern data explorer for Python and R.

    66.5
  2. 2PyCharm logo
    PyCharm

    A full Python IDE with stronger refactoring, plus Jupyter in Pro.

    62.6
  3. 3Visual Studio Code logo
    Visual Studio Code

    Free editor with Python and Jupyter extensions and interactive windows.

    61.8
  4. 4RStudio logo
    RStudio

    The equivalent pane-based environment for R users.

    57.2

Why people left Spyder

In reviewers' own words, from reviews of the apps they moved to. These are their opinions, not ours.

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Spyder: common questions

Is Spyder free?

Yes. Spyder is free, open-source software.

Is Spyder open source?

Yes. The source code is on GitHub at spyder-ide/spyder.

What platforms does Spyder run on?

Spyder is available for Windows, macOS and Linux.

What are the best alternatives to Spyder?

The highest-ranked Spyder alternatives right now are Positron, PyCharm and Visual Studio Code. See the full ranked list for pricing, platforms and verified facts.

See all 4 Spyder alternatives